Data Leverage

Long-form writing from the repo

Data labeling work should be dignified, not dismissed

Reacting to the Meta data labeling reassignment story as a data bargain problem rather than only a status story.

Nick Vincent
Jun 20

AI Dividends Without Taxing Compute, Automation, or Equity: A Presumptive Commons-Rent Tax Based on Capabilities and Data Dependence

A proposal for updating data dividend ideas around capability measurement, data provenance, and AI auditing.

Nick Vincent
Jun 7

The AI "Evaluation Crisis" Is an Opportunity to Get Data Flow Right

Why the AI evaluation crisis could force a reckoning on dataset provenance, attribution, and consent.

Nick Vincent
Apr 30

Attestation across the AI Supply Chain

A proposal for interoperable attestation objects that connect training data, evaluation labor, and AI-generated outputs across the AI supply chain.

Nick Vincent
Apr 9

"People First" Policy Ideas that Complement Each Other (through better data flow)

Reacting to a wide-ranging set of policy ideas from OpenAI.

Nick Vincent
Apr 6

AI is driving the cost of polish down; some musings on fancy versus terse artifacts

AI progress means the "polish" of a figure or website no longer proxies for quality. Can we try to turn this into a good thing for curation, attention allocation, and even AI progress itself?

Nick Vincent
Apr 1

Two natural allies of a "Data Transparency" agenda: capabilities forecasters and social simulators

Making an "if you like X, you might want to support Y" argument for data-focused policy

Nick Vincent
Mar 9

A Short Guide to Data Strikes and Conscious Data Contribution in the Context of 2026 Frontier AI

Back to the basics of data leverage.

Nick Vincent
Mar 3

The Paradox of Reuse in 2026: A Case of Quasi-Enclosure, or "Subsidized Club Goods that Sort of Look Like Public Goods"

How we can understand, and react to, the complicated impacts of AI systems on online communities and knowledge commons

Nick Vincent
Feb 17

The Coding Agent Data Deal

On user data control, coding agents as retrievers, and the value of your coding transcripts

Nick Vincent
Jan 12

Coding agents are (1) a big deal, (2) very relevant to data leverage, and (3) able to help build tools that support data leverage!

Sharing an early reaction to recent coding agent discourse and two relevant projects

Nick Vincent
Jan 5

Almost Everybody -- Including Both Data Creators and AI Companies -- Stands to Benefit from Clearer "Data Rules".

In fact, anyone who doesn't think they will be a "big winner" long term benefits from clear rules, even if it means training data costs more in the short term.

Nick Vincent
Nov 26 '25

How collective bargaining for information, public AI, and HCI research all fit together

Another recap post for the Data Leverage newsletter!

Nick Vincent
Oct 11 '25

Which datasets should we assume are "in all the AI models"?

New model releases keep (re)sparking discussions about training data. What can we assume is upstream in the data river, and what do we want to see happen?

Nick Vincent
Sep 24 '25

Algorithmic Collective Action With Two Collectives [crosspost]

This post was written by Aditya Karan, with support from Nick Vincent and Karrie Karahalios to accompany a FAccT 2025 paper. It was originally published on Jun 19, 2025 via the Crowd Dynamics Lab blog.

Nick Vincent
Jun 20 '25

On AI-driven Job Apocalypses and Collective Bargaining for Information

Reacting to a fresh wave of discussion about AI's impact on the economy and power concentration, and reiterating the potential role of collective bargaining.

Nick Vincent
Jun 5 '25

How do we know our AI output is good? Double checks, bar charts, vibes, and training data.

Connecting evaluation and dataset documentation via the lens of "AI as ranking".

Nick Vincent
May 30 '25

Each Instance of "AI Utility" Stems from Some Human Act(s) of Information Recording and Ranking

It's ranking information all the way down.

Nick Vincent
May 28 '25

Google and TikTok rank bundles of information; ChatGPT ranks grains.

Google and others solve our attentional problem by ranking discrete bundles of information, whereas ChatGPT ranks more granular chunks. This lens can help us reason about AI policy.

Nick Vincent
May 27 '25

[microblog] One book is worth "0.06%" benchmark points to AI; is "no different from noise". What gives?

Commenting on recent coverage of, and discussion about, Meta's arguments about training data value quantification.

Nick Vincent
Apr 21 '25

Public AI, Data Appraisal, and Data Debates

A consortium of Public AI labs can substantially improve data pricing, which may also help to concretize debates about the ethics and legality of training practices.

Nick Vincent
Apr 3 '25

Evaluation Data Leverage: Advances like "Deep Research" Highlight a Looming Opportunity for Bargaining Power

Research agents and increasingly general reasoning models open the door for immense "evaluation data leverage".

Nick Vincent
Mar 2 '25

Tipping Points for Content Ecosystems

Our AI design choices in 2024 could preclude "Powerful AI" in 2030.

Nick Vincent
Feb 12 '25

AI Labs Should Open Source Data Protection Technologies

There's still incredible tension in the current data paradigm, but sharing "data protection" technologies, like those used by OpenAI to accuse DeepSeek of model theft, can help cut a path forward.

Nick Vincent
Jan 31 '25

Live by the free-content-for-training sword, die by the free-content-for-training sword

There's deep tension in the current ask-for-forgiveness-free-for-all approach to acquiring data for model training. Will "open" models cause this tension to reach a breaking point?

Nick Vincent
Jan 28 '25

Selling AGI like AG1: Will Consumers Push Back Against Proprietary Blends of Herbs and of Data?

The race to produce premiere AI products with high price tags might change the standards around data disclosure.

Nick Vincent
Dec 12 '24

Perplexity CEO's Interaction with Striking New York Times Workers Does Not Reflect Well on the AI Industry

The idea that data-dependent AI systems are ready and willing to crush any leverage from knowledge workers is unlikely to make the AI industry look good to the public.

Nick Vincent
Nov 9 '24

Is Zuckerberg right to say that your specific creative work has no value to AI?

Examining the Meta CEO's claim that the "individual work of most creators isn’t valuable enough for it to matter" in the context of AI training.

Nick Vincent
Sep 28 '24

"Many Models" and "Track Changes" for AI: Some Thoughts on LLM Interfaces

Interacting with many models and harnessing the power of `diff`

Nick Vincent
Aug 8 '24

Building a Data Pipeworks for Democratic AI: From Human Knowledge to Records to AI Systems

Focusing on feedback loops -- connecting modern AI to early cybernetics-style thinking -- could help solve looming challenges and support democratic inputs to AI.

Nick Vincent
Nov 13 '23

Will the New York Times Data Strike Have a Large Impact on ChatGPT?

How can we start thinking about how opt-out decisions by content-producing organizations will affect LLMs?

Nick Vincent
Sep 28 '23

A Harbinger of the Future of Content? The New York Times Starts a Data Strike

The New York Times is trying to remove its content from OpenAI models, surfacing tensions around copyright, economic harms, privacy, and the distribution of AI benefits.

Nick Vincent
Aug 25 '23

The WGA Strike is a Canary in the Coal Mine for AI Labor Concerns

Could Upcoming Data Legislation Enable a "Right to Data Strike"?

Nick Vincent
May 5 '23

Reddit, StackOverflow, and Europe: All Trending Towards Data Dignity

Once again, we’ve had an eventful few weeks in the space of data-dependent computing!

Nick Vincent
May 1 '23

Data Leverage Recap: December 2022 - April 2023

The Last Three Months in Review: What's New and What's Next

Nick Vincent
Apr 18 '23

Bing Rewards for the AI Age

The plants in the Gardens by the Bay evoke a sense of flourishing-by-design; photo by Victor from Unsplash.

Nick Vincent
Mar 30 '23

Plural AI Data Alignment

Measuring the Alignment of AI Systems Based on their Data Pipelines

Nick Vincent
Mar 2 '23

AI Technologies are System Maps, and You are a Cartographer

Much of my work is in pursuit of “data dignity”, an idea that stems in part from scholars arguing that we should sometimes think of “data as labor”.

Nick Vincent
Feb 3 '23

AI Artist or AI Art Thief? Innovation, Public Mandates, and the Case for Talking in Terms of Leverage

The public debate over AI has seriously heated up in the wake of new advances in the design and deployment of large generative AI models.

Nick Vincent
Dec 16 '22

ChatGPT is Awesome and Scary: You Deserve Credit for the Good Parts (and Might Help Fix the Bad Parts)

More on why you're an expert language model trainer

Nick Vincent
Dec 4 '22

The Paradox of Reuse, Language Models Edition

Background

Nick Vincent
Dec 2 '22

Don’t give OpenAI all the credit for GPT-3: You might have helped create the latest “astonishing” advance in AI too

The much-celebrated GPT-3 that can answer questions, write poems, and more wouldn’t be possible without content written by millions of people around the world. Shouldn’t they get some credit?

Nick Vincent
Sep 22 '20